Bishop's Blog

Bishop Scarfe shares his experiences, reflections, and sermons.







Thursday, May 8, 2014

Reflection on visitation to St James Episcopal Church, Oskaloosa—30 March 2014





The visitation to St James, Oskaloosa, could not have come at a more fitting time. This week we receive Anthony Robinson, author of Changing the Conversation: A Third Way for Congregations  as our keynote speaker for Baptismal Living Day. This is also the diocesan book I have suggested for study during Lent, and in many ways it was written with churches like St James in mind.   The people of St James in Oskaloosa are concerned for their future, but not anxious. They have one or two young families, and a priest whose family has grown up among them this past decade and is now down to a high school junior and a freshman. Eighteen months ago, the Senior Warden presented me with a series of questions regarding resources for their development as a congregation, and we both lamented on the lack of follow-through on both sides after initial efforts to continue the conversation.

As a congregation, St James is financially self-sufficient, with a part time priest, Terry Kleven, who is a professor at Central College in Pella.  They also want to pay attention to ways to develop in their mission while their vitality level is good. The town of Oskaloosa is one of those that have difficulty keeping the younger generation as it begins to look for its own livelihood. And so the gap between generations, which is all too familiar in Episcopal Churches, has opened up. The other familiar theme is that those young families who stay in town are more attracted to the large community fellowships, like Gateway, which greets you on the outskirts as you drive in from Des Moines. As regards our young adult initiative in the diocese, the people noted that there is William Penn University in Oskaloosa, which is a Quaker-based school.  They were not too sure how to provide ministry into that community, and noted that even through Fr Kleven they do see student visitors from Central College in Pella.  

Robinson would tell them that this is evidence that their issues are not all about them, but evidence of the changing context of our mission field.  We spoke about the significance of spiritual practices, which in some ways I had preached about that morning, as something people are seeking and that there is less interest in religious affiliation.  People do however want to be part of groups that can bring enlightenment and are keen to make a difference in society at large, and especially in a focused way. Urgency, focus, prayerfulness, mission-centeredness, God-centeredness and becoming a discerning culture—these are aspects of a renewed community of faith according to Changing the Conversation.

In my sermon, I spoke of John Newton as one whose initial perception of people was, in reality, darkness—for as a slave merchant, he saw people as things to be bargained for and without dignity or worth. Later, Jesus brought him into the true light, which was nothing less than the light of God’s own loving gaze upon God’s people. He was able to see their full blessedness and belovedness. And so he wrote “Amazing Grace, how sweet the sound that saved a wretch like me! I once was lost but now am found, was blind but now I see.” That light which Jesus claims to be, He also passes on to us, calling us the Light of the World, a city set upon a hill which cannot be hid.  As we cultivate life within this gift, we have a precious gift to offer those around us. It is a light which will draw them to God.

I must add that in our conversation, the now familiar topic spurred by the controversial Iowa Connections piece on small churches (scroll down to pg. B) by Rev. John Thorpe came up.  “There’s some truth to what was written,” said one person, “but is there help from the Diocese in learning how to be more civil with one another, or how to have conversations that do not become conflicted?” It was an opportunity to talk about the value of the Indaba process which has been used now not only at Convention but also in parochial annual meetings and soon at Chapter meetings as we gather information to help guide our budget priorities for 2015.  


A new discovery for me since my last visit was that the ELCA Southeastern Iowa Synod has no congregation in Oskaloosa. There are Wisconsin and Missouri Synod Lutherans but no ELCA, with whom we are in full communion. This seems to me a fruitful possibility of new development. Around The Episcopal Church there are more than 200 congregations that are joint Lutheran-Episcopal. Bishop MichaelBurk, of the ELCA Southeastern Iowa Synod, and I have spoken about this previously. There was willingness for me to explore it further on their behalf, which I promised to do. We will also seek to reconnect about that list of questions from last time, which are still pertinent. I sensed that St James might try to send representatives to the Baptismal Living Day on Saturday.






Sermon at St James Episcopal Church, Oskaloosa—30 March 2014             



The way we see things and people can be a tricky subject. It can also be easily manipulated by others. Recently, Donna and I saw a Netflix movie in which the lead actress falls in love with a man who turns out to be the ex-husband of a client who is fast becoming a friend. The client persistently complains about her ex-husband and his bad habits which seems quite harmless until the lead actress realizes that this is the same man she has begun to date. Of course, it is easy to imagine what happens: Suddenly she notices all those “bad habits” and the relationship is jeopardized. In fact, her perception of the man she was falling in love with is poisoned by the way another saw him. It was hard to see straight again and certainly with the eyes of love and attraction.

I know that it is a trite illustration for something as significant as a sermon. But today’s lessons are all about how we see things, and that implication is that many times what we think is an enlightened way of seeing things may actually be darkness or blindness. All of this we notice in the wonderful story of the man born blind whom Jesus heals. I love the interactions between the Pharisees and the man’s parents and eventually the man himself. John’s message of who is really seeing straight and who is blind is clear.

We begin, however, in the Old Testament, with the choosing of David. “Don’t look merely at appearances,” God tells Samuel who is being sent to Jesse to select Israel’s new King. Samuel goes through all seven of Jesse’s strapping sons—all of them what we might call “a man’s man.” Ironically, David is described as being handsome, with beautiful eyes and a ruddy complexion—all characteristics that would set him apart in our age of Hollywood stereotypes or advertisers’ markers of what counts for strong male leads. Not so, it seems, in the Middle East. I suspect David’s features were considered more fitting for a woman than a man, If you will forgive me daring to tread in a region of potential sexism. Anyway, whether it was his age or his size or his lack of ruggedness, Jesse never expected him to be the kind of person who would rule other men and be counted as King. The other seven brothers did not get the “nod from God,” who was looking on the heart rather than the outer appearance.

David, however, was a sensitive soul, a person with a marked spiritual quality, and that was what God was looking for. Samuel had eyes that saw beyond the obvious and into the hidden character of the soul. Once he looked there, he could see God’s chosen. A shift in perspective was needed on Samuel’s part, as well as for Jesse who had never given David a second look, as it were.
In our epistle Paul puts all of this in terms of living in darkness and receiving light. That is how he would describe where Jesse was and initially even Samuel. We see but our sight itself observes nothing. It is as if we are in the darkness.

What we believe we see in others and in situations around us is linked with the question of where we turn for the light. A self-centered focus for our life helps only see from the perspective of our own needy sinful nature. In fact we mask most of that behavior in such a way that our true nature, and certainly God’s true nature within us, is hidden. Our choices tend to come up shallow or surface, often about the obvious and the immediate. Paul invites us to a way of seeing that is illumined by the fresh outlook which Jesus can bring. Jesus Himself said, “I am the light of the world.” He invites us to let His light shine within us to reveal our shortcomings but then direct our attention to what is merciful, forgiving, and of love. He also shows us our true potential as children of God, the potential of our spiritual nature.

For at the center of our inner beings we are mirrors—made to reflect the images of God, reflecting the marvels of God just like the Hubbell telescope captures the mysteries of a far-flung universe. One of my favorite verses, even from my youth, is found in 2 Corinthians, 3:18: “And all of us with unveiled faces seeing the glory of the Lord as though reflecting in a mirror, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another, and this comes from the Lord, the Spirit.” When our bumper stickers say “God is not finished with me yet,” this is the reason why.

Paul had experience a major shift of perspective. He now followed the Jesus whom He once persecuted through going after His followers. To see straight and true again, he had to pass through actual blindness after his vision of Christ on the Damascus Road. So when he wrote about moving from darkness into light, he knew of what he was speaking. He came to understand this new light within him to be the Spirit of Jesus—the restorer of God’s image within himself, and within each of us.

Through what eyes do you view the world around you, and your fellow human beings? How do you see the Church and your part within this community of faith? What might seem light to you now, but to God appears as though we still live in a dark place of shallow insight?





The promise is that we can have a new way of seeing. We can be like the blind man in John’s Gospel and can say “once I was blind but now I see,” a line captured in that wonderful hymn Amazing Grace.”   John Newton, the author of “Amazing Grace,” once saw people as property, as slaves to be shackled, horded, and sold—things to make profit from. This was until Jesus helped him see by His amazing grace that everyone was a child of God worthy of freedom, dignity and love.

We are called to see the “terrific thing” that is in one another—this is phrase which comes from the novel The Jewel in the Crown. It refers to the experience of an old missionary who had reached that invisible age that sets upon all of us in time, where to other people we retreat into the shadows (which are really their shadows, in fact). A young woman, however, had come to appreciate the old missionary and saw the terrific thing within her—the eternal perspective which God sets upon each of us. Can you imagine the community that can grow out of such mutual respect and attention, from such constant gazing upon each other in love? We would not talk over, or upstage or over-shadow one another as we tend to do, and we would instinctively know whose wisdom have we not yet heard from in our group.

We have that opportunity in Christ to see the incredible thing God sees in us all, and in the Church and in the human race. We will also open ourselves to see God’s sadness at those times as Jesus looked over Jerusalem and wept, for there were children without a mother.
Jesus said, “I am the Light of the World.” He also said to His disciples, “You are the Light of the World, and a city set upon a hill cannot be hid.” We are those disciples for our age. “Open my eyes, Lord, and let me see Jesus. And in so seeing, may I begin to see as He sees, and rejoice in all that is before me.” 
Amen