Bishop's Blog

Bishop Scarfe shares his experiences, reflections, and sermons.







Thursday, May 22, 2014

Reflections on visitation to Grace, Decorah—27 April 2014



“If there is a low Sunday for us, it is probably Easter Day rather than the Sunday afterward,” one parishioner told me. Seeing that the attendance was about the same for Easter 2 as it was a week earlier, this seemed to be a reasonable assessment. It would also appear to be an understandable experience for churches in small towns that have a significant liberal arts college. Grace Episcopal Church in Decorah  takes its rhythm from the academic year of Luther College. It has not always been a worshipping destination for Episcopal students who attend the Lutheran facility, but Episcopalians who teach or are part of the administration have found a constant church home at Grace. Their willingness to pursue the Ministry Development Team approach to ministry and leadership over this past decade has paid dividends. The congregation before me on Sunday was a microcosm of every demographic that tends to be found seeking God through the Episcopal Church, except in this case it seemed that there was one example of each kind! It is a place of great singing, or “participation” as the organist put it. A number of the members come from the music department at Luther and it shows. I also met a couple of religious department faculty who, as a former Pentecostal and a former Southern Baptist, are just the kind of married couple you’d expect to discover their place in the Episcopal Church. Together with their young child, and one on the way, they provide the young family demographic representation for the Church! 

As I prepared for a portion of my sermon to include a recent Ted Talk I had heard on the subject of education, I forgot that I would be addressing a group of people for whom education was their life’s blood. Maybe it was fortunate that they had been willing to switch around the worship and the fellowship times! That switch was a great help in managing the travel time from Des Moines, which, as it was, required a 6am start. Once again people seemed to appreciate the opportunity to sit and chat before we went upstairs to worship. There weren’t any pressing matters, though we wondered a little bit about the right timing for exploring a second generation of a ministry development team. That was probably more my topic of conversation than theirs. The people commended the team and how much they had grown in leading the worship these past few years. That confidence was very evident as we went to prayer.

I was moved by an apparent refusal to rush during the service. Ironically I had spoken about how in the course of liturgical development some lesser liturgies had been formed to bridge movement in the service from one location to another. Often there had been a tendency for such liturgies—or soft tissue—to fossilize and become rigid traditions even when their original purpose had passed on. Yet here I was experiencing a willingness to let silence reign, for example, at the presentation of the gifts. The hymn had ended and in the silence, four people walked up the aisle—two with offertory plates, one with bread, and a fourth with wine. The gifts were offered and each was received with its own offertory sentence. The oblation bearers acted also as acolytes, with the one bearing wine and water offering wine first across the altar, and then the water with the much dignity. As the monetary gifts were presented, we said the customary “All things come of you, O Lord,” and then the four moved back to their seats—all in absolute and unrushed silence. We were ready for Eucharist. Now perhaps this is something fitting for a small sanctuary. It certainly caught my attention.


Grace Decorah stands at one of the corners of the Diocese. It is 210 miles from Des Moines, and is probably the second-longest trip for me as bishop. Nevertheless, it is not isolated from the Diocese. Priests from Its ministry development team serve Charles City, and I expect will also serve neighboring Church of the Savior in Clermont in the future after Kate Campbell retires. Luther College attracts Episcopal students and faculty members and as such is an important gathering place for leadership. Sean Burke, another professor from Luther and an Episcopal priest, also travels most Sundays to St James independence. I am often guilty of only thinking about the potential impact of larger congregations as the sustaining source for smaller communities, but Grace reminds me that you can become a significant hub anywhere. You just have to have a wider view of yourselves and the possibilities that God can work through you. What may have started out as a survival gesture—Ministry development—is turning out to be a vital life-giver. What can happen if we begin to be more intentional about the gathering of Episcopal presence and its proclivity towards Episcopal leadership at Luther and Grace in Decorah?   



Sermon at Grace, Decorah—27 April 2014            





This week I was sent a link to a Ted Talk by Ellen Bruckner, who many of you know in her support of your Ministry Development Team. The subject matter was the education system, and the question posed was “What is a school for?” What is the purpose of schools? To underscore his point, he opened with a familiar greeting—“Good morning, everybody!” To which he invited the response: “Good morning Mr. Godin.” He noted how we all knew how to respond and that we had been taught to do that from an early age as part of our formal education. “Order and obedience,” he said, were the goals of the school system. He then went on to highlight other school traditions, including the use of the #2 pencil, which may have had good intentions when first introduced, but lost their purpose as they became stalwart aspects of school life. Institutionalization and the needs of the institution have taken over, and the original intent of education is being lost, he claimed. And he wondered who was asking the fundamental question: What is the purpose of our schools?

Of course, you can imagine Ellen’s take on this as she asked how much of this relates to the church!

Have we lost sight of the purpose of the Church, and have we allowed customs and traditions, which may have begun with limited purpose, to become more significant than important, and precisely so as the needs of the institutionalization have grown? Now I know that this is true as a pattern for liturgical action. There was a study on the development of liturgy in the Eastern rite Churches, in which lesser liturgies were created to cover necessary movement or action during the Great Liturgy. For example, churches in the early days had baptismal fonts that were in a different building. Liturgies were written to cover the procession outside and back again with candidates. In time, everything was located within the church, but the chanting for the little procession continued even though the action was no longer carried out. Maybe liturgical reform has helped reduce these things, but the process of hardening what we might call ‘soft tissue’ of our common life and perhaps losing more essential aspects is a pattern still with us.

So forgive me for asking the obvious: Why are we gathered today? One fundamental response needs always to be placed before us.

An Orthodox priest friend of mine had asked to use St Barnabas for a Sunday afternoon liturgy. He built a beautiful iconostasis on hinges which could be pulled out from the walls to create that mysterious line between sanctuary and chancel. He dressed the altar with a gold brocade frontal and dressed himself in fine vestments. The congregation average on a Sunday was three and that included his deacon and sometimes his mother and father. One day I asked him if he did not get disheartened at the poor turnout. “God is here,” he said. “My responsibility is to worship God with heart, soul and mind, and to offer praise and thanksgiving for His goodness and mercy. That is all that is important.”

As I say—we need to begin with this fundamental purpose of being gathered. God is with us and we address everything to God—our prayers, our praise, our thanks, and we listen to God’s word to us. It is not about us, but about God—this is an essential first principle of the life of the Church, and one we easily forget. This is also a fundamental point to be carried over into our daily lives—creating our routines for prayer, stopping to give thanks, recognizing God among us and in one another—and it is something we gather to encourage each other to grow into as life stretches before us.

Secondly, we gather to remind each other of these things. Are we therefore so arranged as we come together to do this? Does what we do bring us into the presence of God—make us more God mindful—and does it afford us the opportunity to feel and know the Divine? We need to keep our liturgical life fresh, and our opportunity for meaningful conversation in the assembly accessible.

The passages of Scripture for today add another dimension to the purpose of the Church.

Peter in Acts declares that “this Jesus (whom you crucified) God raised from the dead. And of that we are witnesses.” The early Church was witness to an historical miracle, and was accountable to give voice to it. They also lived long enough to see their testimony pass on to a new generation—one that had not seen and yet had believed just as they had not seen but had learned to love, as Peter writes.

Placing that statement alongside the more familiar story of Thomas shed a new light for me on John’s purpose for both that story and other aspects of his Gospel.

Often we concentrate on Thomas’ doubting and questioning and we use this Sunday to evaluate or even encourage ourselves in our hesitancy in embracing the resurrection. We think about his realism which Jesus is willing to confront with a special appearance complete with the invitation for Thomas to place his fingers in the nail holes and into the pierced side. But it is what comes next that is the clincher for me. “You have believed because you have seen. But blessed are those who have not seen and yet believed.” Blessed, in other words, are the likes of you and me as the faith community spreads out through the centuries. That is the fresh miracle of the Church—that the witness of eyewitnesses becomes transferred into the belief and witness of those who have not seen and it creates followers and lovers of God through Jesus Christ to this present day.

It is something to do also with what Jesus did when he first appeared to the disciples—as he said “Receive the Spirit” and you will be able to pass on this gift of forgiveness and new life along the generations. You will also pass on this giving of the Spirit!

When people talk to me about closing churches, or especially when they tell me how they have calculated how many years they have to live as a community because of the rate their endowment is being eaten up, I know that they have forgotten their purpose as a Church of God, and I wonder if they have also forgotten their faith. For in the end, it really does not matter if an institution closes or not, but that a community of faithful disciples continues and draws strength and courage to carry out this witness to the Risen Christ, and to the inner life of devotion and gratitude to God. In that sense, maybe Ellen’s pointer is in the right direction.

I couldn’t fully identify with the TED Talk speaker because I did not recognize fully the educational system he was describing. I was raised with a tutor and an optional opportunity to attend lectures. The purpose of my weekly educational endeavors was to pursue knowledge, focused knowledge, to its frontiers if possible. My days were my own except for the weekly check-in with my tutor and the huge subject matter I was expected to pursue. Education was never divorced from my personal formation, nor even from the expectation of a growing sense of vocation. I was also raised in a Church that focused on mission and on developing in each of us a faith that was about God’s revelation and God’s purposes for the world and for each of us. It was never about perpetuating the system, but using the system to best perpetuate the formation of faith and mission—which was seen as an extension of the will and purpose of God.

Maintaining this sense of freshness in this aspect of our faith is a great challenge. To this end I would ask: What is the purpose of the Church?

As a way forward I would invite you to consider the witness of the evangelists—Peter and John. They describe us as a people who have been given a new heart; a living hope; an imperishable inheritance—all through our Lord Jesus Christ. This is Peter’s witness. John adds that he writes that we might know Jesus Christ and in so knowing have eternal life. We are the blessed who believe even though we have not seen, and as such are more blessed than Thomas or Peter or John.

How can we become such witnesses? How can we remain faithful? How can we reshape our priorities or perceptions of our purpose to maximize the potential of such a call to witness? “Receive the Spirit.”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Amen